Thursday, 20 June 2013

Gram Sabha


  • The Gram Sabha is a meeting of all adults who live in the area covered by a Panchayat.
  • Anyone who is 18 years old or more and who has the right to vote is a member of the Gram Sabha.
  • Every village Panchayat is divided into wards ,smaller areas.
  • Each ward elects a representative who is known as the ward member.
  • All the members of the Gram Sabha also elect a sarpanch who is the Panchayat president.
  • The Ward Panchs and the Sarpanch form the Gram Panchayat.
  • The Gram Panchayat is elected for five years.
  • The Gram Panchayat has a secretary who is the secretary of the Gram Sabha who is known as GRAMSEVAK.
  • This person is not an elected person but is appointed by the government.
  • The Secretary is responsible for calling the meeting of the Gram Sabha and Gram Panchayat and keeping a record of the proceedings.
  • The Gram Sabha is the key factor in making the Gram Panchayat play its role and be responsible .
  • It is the place where all plans for the work of the Gram Panchayat are placed before the people.
  • The Gram Sabha prevents the Panchayat from doing wrong things like misusing money or favouring certain people.
  • It plays an important role in keeping an eye on the elected representatives and in making them responsible to the persons who elected them.


The works of Gram Panchayat includes

  • The construction and maintenance of water resources,roads,drainage,school buildigns and other common property resources.
  • Levying and collecting local taxes.
  • Executing government schemes related to generating employment in the village.
Sources of funds
  • Collection of taxes on houses,market places etc.
  • Government schemes funds received through various departments
  • Donations for community works.

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